Deploy Python FastAPI application to Amazon ECS

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Deploy Python FastAPI into ECS

Deploy Python FastAPI into ECS

If you’re looking to deploy a Python FastAPI application into Amazon’s Elastic Container Service (ECS), you’re in the right place! FastAPI is a modern, fast (high-performance), web framework for building APIs with Python 3.6+ based on standard Python type hints. ECS is a fully managed container orchestration service that allows you to easily deploy and scale containerized applications.

Here are a few steps to help you deploy your Python FastAPI application into ECS:

  1. Containerize your FastAPI app: First, you need to containerize your FastAPI application using Docker. Create a Dockerfile in your project directory with the necessary dependencies and instructions to build your FastAPI app as a Docker image.
  2. Push your Docker image to a container registry: Once you have built your Docker image, you need to push it to a container registry like Amazon ECR, Docker Hub, or any other registry of your choice. This will allow ECS to pull the image during deployment.
  3. Create an ECS Cluster: In the AWS Management Console, navigate to ECS and create a new cluster where you will deploy your FastAPI application. You can choose between Fargate or EC2 launch types depending on your requirements.
  4. Create an ECS Task Definition: Define a task definition that specifies the Docker image to use, CPU and memory resources, container ports, and other configurations for running your FastAPI app as a container.
  5. Create an ECS Service: Create a new service within your ECS cluster and associate it with the task definition you created. Specify the desired number of tasks, load balancer configurations, and other settings for running your FastAPI app in a highly available and scalable manner.
  6. Deploy your FastAPI app: Finally, deploy your FastAPI application into ECS by starting the ECS service. ECS will pull the Docker image from the container registry, launch container instances, and start running your FastAPI app as a service within the cluster.

By following these steps, you can easily deploy your Python FastAPI application into Amazon ECS and leverage the benefits of containerization, orchestration, and scalability offered by ECS. Happy coding!

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@muad1b
7 months ago

Is there a way I can setup the API endpoint with my URL, so it can't be accessed by the public? Only selected users?

@dddoes9528
7 months ago

do we need to pay something if you deploy fastapi project on cloud ?