How to Iterate Through an Array with a For Loop in JavaScript
Iterating through an array is a common programming task. It allows you to access each element of the array and do something with it, such as printing out each element or adding it to a new array. In JavaScript, you can iterate through an array using a for loop.
Steps for Iterating Through an Array with a For Loop
- Create an array containing the elements you want to iterate over.
- Set up a for loop block.
- Set the initial condition for the loop.
- Set the condition that the loop should end on.
- Set the increment for each iteration of the loop.
- Create a variable to store the array elements as the loop runs.
- Inside the loop body, access the value of the current array element by using the variable you created in the previous step.
- Do something with the value of the current array element.
- Close the loop.
Example of Iterating Through an Array with a For Loop
Let’s look at an example of how to iterate through an array with a for loop. We’ll use an array of numbers as an example.
We’ll create an array of numbers and then use a for loop to iterate through the array and print out each number:
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let numbers = [1, 2, 3, 4, 5];
for (let i = 0; i < numbers.length; i++) {
console.log(numbers[i]);
}
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In this example, we first create an array of numbers. Then we set up a for loop, with the initial condition set to 0 (we're starting at the first element in the array). We set the condition so that the loop will end when the variable i (which represents the index of the current array element) is equal to the length of the array. We increment the variable i by 1 each time the loop runs. Then, in the loop body, we use the variable i to access the value of the current array element. Finally, we print out the value of the current element.
The output of the code above will be:
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1
2
3
4
5
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Conclusion
Iterating through an array is a common programming task. In JavaScript, you can iterate through an array using a for loop. Just set up the loop and access each element of the array in the loop body.