Tutorial on how to create an animated sidebar menu

Posted by


In this tutorial, we will be creating an animated sidebar menu using HTML, CSS, and JavaScript. This sidebar menu will have a slick sliding animation when opening and closing, and will be fully responsive for different screen sizes.

Step 1: Setting up the HTML structure
First, create a new HTML file and name it index.html. Begin by adding the basic structure of an HTML document, including the , , and tags.

Inside the tag, create a

element with the class name ‘sidebar’. This will be the container for our sidebar menu.

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
<title>Animated Sidebar Menu</title>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="styles.css">
</head>
<body>
<div class="sidebar">

</div>
</body>
</html>

Step 2: Adding menu items to the sidebar
Inside the sidebar

, create an unordered list (

    ) with list items (

  • ) for each menu item. You can add placeholder text for now, which we will style later.

    <div class="sidebar">
    <ul>
    <li>Home</li>
    <li>About</li>
    <li>Services</li>
    <li>Contact</li>
    </ul>
    </div>

    Step 3: Styling the sidebar menu
    Next, create a new CSS file and name it styles.css. Link this file to your HTML document by adding the tag in the section.

    In the CSS file, style the sidebar menu and its menu items. Set the width of the sidebar to 250px, and give it a background color and some padding. Style the list items with padding and a border-bottom to separate them.

    .sidebar {
    width: 250px;
    height: 100%;
    background: #333;
    padding: 20px;
    }
    
    ul {
    list-style: none;
    padding: 0;
    }
    
    li {
    padding: 10px 0;
    border-bottom: 1px solid #555;
    }
    
    li:last-child {
    border-bottom: none;
    }

    Step 4: Adding the animation effect
    To create the sliding animation for the sidebar menu, we will use JavaScript. Create a new JavaScript file and name it script.js. Link this file to your HTML document at the bottom of the tag.

    Write a function in the JavaScript file to toggle a class on the sidebar element when a button is clicked. This class will control the animation of the sidebar menu sliding in and out.

    const sidebar = document.querySelector('.sidebar');
    const button = document.querySelector('.menu-button');
    
    button.addEventListener('click', () => {
    sidebar.classList.toggle('open');
    });

    Step 5: Adding a menu button
    Inside the sidebar

    , create a button element (
    0 0 votes
    Article Rating

    Leave a Reply

    2 Comments
    Oldest
    Newest Most Voted
    Inline Feedbacks
    View all comments
    @user-private55
    16 days ago

    ❤❤

    @selim26484
    16 days ago

    thanks

2
0
Would love your thoughts, please comment.x
()
x