Edit Record in React js
Welcome to our tutorial on editing records in React js. In this tutorial, we will go through how to create a CRUD (Create, Read, Update, Delete) application using React js and Node.js.
To edit a record in our application, we will be using React js to create a user interface that allows users to update existing records in the database. We will also be using Node.js to handle the server-side logic and database operations.
Prerequisites
Before we can get started with editing records in React js, make sure you have the following prerequisites installed:
- Node.js
- npm (Node Package Manager)
- Create React App
- Express.js
- MongoDB (or any other database of your choice)
Setting up the project
Once you have all the prerequisites installed, you can create a new React project using Create React App:
“`javascript
npx create-react-app my-app
“`
Next, you can create a new Node.js project using npm:
“`javascript
npm init -y
“`
Then, install Express.js and any other dependencies you may need:
“`javascript
npm install express mongoose // Example for using MongoDB as the database
“`
Creating the edit functionality
Now that we have our project set up, we can start creating the edit functionality. In your React app, you can create a form component that allows users to input the updated information for a record. This form component will then send a request to the server to update the record in the database.
“`javascript
import React, { useState, useEffect } from ‘react’;
const EditRecord = () => {
const [record, setRecord] = useState({});
// Fetch the record data from the server
useEffect(() => {
// Make a request to the server to get the record data
// …
}, []);
const handleEdit = () => {
// Send a request to the server to update the record in the database
// …
}
return (
setRecord({…record, name: e.target.value})} />
setRecord({…record, email: e.target.value})} />
);
}
export default EditRecord;
“`
Handling the update request in Node.js
On the server side, you can create a route in your Express.js app to handle the update request. This route will receive the updated record data from the client and update the corresponding record in the database.
“`javascript
const express = require(‘express’);
const router = express.Router();
const Record = require(‘../models/record’);
router.put(‘/records/:id’, async (req, res) => {
try {
const updatedRecord = await Record.findByIdAndUpdate(req.params.id, req.body, { new: true });
res.json(updatedRecord);
} catch (err) {
res.status(500).json({ message: err.message });
}
});
module.exports = router;
“`
Conclusion
Editing records in React js is an essential part of building a CRUD application. By following this tutorial, you should now have a better understanding of how to create a form component in React js to update records, and how to handle the update request in Node.js. We hope you found this tutorial helpful. Happy coding!
When I fetch data and add value to my form as in at 15:41, I get "Unexpected end of JSON input
SyntaxError: Unexpected end of JSON input" and if I change res.send(rows[0]) in router to res.send(rows) the error changes to "react-dom.development.js:86 Warning: A component is changing a controlled input to be uncontrolled. This is likely caused by the value changing from a defined to undefined, which should not happen. Decide between using a controlled or uncontrolled input element for the lifetime of the component." Any thoughts??
Please make a video on redux toolkit