IP Geolocation using Python

IP geolocation is the process of determining the geographic location of an IP address. In this article, we will explore how to use Python to perform IP geolocation using the ip2geotools and geoip2 libraries.

ip2geotools

The ip2geotools library is a Python module that allows you to retrieve information about the geographic location of an IP address. It provides various methods for querying IP geolocation data from different providers such as MaxMind and IPStack.

Here is an example of how to use ip2geotools to perform IP geolocation:

import ip2geotools
from ip2geotools.databases.noncommercial import DbIpCity

response = DbIpCity.get('8.8.8.8', api_key='free')
print(response.city)
print(response.region)
print(response.country)

geoip2

The geoip2 library is another Python module that allows you to perform IP geolocation. It provides a more advanced interface for querying IP geolocation data from the MaxMind GeoIP2 database.

Here is an example of how to use geoip2 to perform IP geolocation:

import geoip2.database

reader = geoip2.database.Reader('GeoLite2-City.mmdb')
response = reader.city('8.8.8.8')

print(response.city.name)
print(response.subdivisions.most_specific.name)
print(response.country.name)

Both ip2geotools and geoip2 libraries are powerful tools for performing IP geolocation in Python. Whether you need basic location information or more detailed data, these libraries have you covered. Try them out in your next Python project!